Mix ground chuck with cheddar cheese cubes. Form into patties, press to 1/2 inch thickness. Season with SPG rub. Refrigerate for 20-30 minutes.
In a skillet, cook bacon until crispy. Add red onion, cook 4-6 minutes. Add garlic, cook 2-3 minutes. Stir in tomatoes, cook 4-6 minutes. Add vinegar, apricot preserves, chipotles. Simmer for 10 minutes until thick.
Preheat smoker to 275°F. Season patties and smoke for 40-45 minutes. Add Gouda and melt. Remove burgers at 165°F, rest 5 minutes.
Toast buns, assemble with bacon jam, burger, and enjoy!