Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers with Crispy Bacon Burger Sauceperfectly Smoked cheddar jalapeño burger on a toasted brioche bun

Smoky, cheesy burgers packed with flavor

Smoky, cheesy, and packed with bold flavor—these Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers are the ultimate BBQ indulgence. Each burger patty is stuffed with cubes of sharp cheddar and diced jalapeños, then smoked low and slow until juicy perfection. The burger is finished with melty pepper jack cheese and a rich, creamy burger sauce loaded with crispy bacon bits. It’s a flavor bomb that delivers crunch, smoke, heat, and gooey cheese in every bite.Close-up of melted cheese oozing from a smoked burger patty

Why low and slow smoking works best for burgers

One of the biggest mistakes people make when grilling burgers is using high heat too fast. Smoking your patties low and slow allows the fat to render properly, the cheese to melt gently inside, and the jalapeños to infuse the meat with flavor. When done right, you’ll get juicy burgers that don’t dry out—perfect for backyard BBQs, tailgates, or weeknight indulgence.burger on the grill with melted pepper jack cheese

The secret to the melty cheddar pockets

If you’re wondering why we cube the cheddar instead of shredding it—it’s all about texture. Cubes melt slower, leaving behind pockets of rich cheesy goodness instead of disappearing into the meat. Combined with a low-and-slow smoking process and a brioche bun that holds it all together, this burger is BBQ magic from start to finish.

Ingredients

For the Burgers

  • 2 lbs ground chuck (80/20)
  • 8 oz sharp cheddar cheese, cut into ¼” cubes
  • 1½ fresh jalapeños, seeded and finely diced
  • All-purpose BBQ rub (to taste)
  • Hickory wood chunks (for smoking)
  • 4 slices pepper jack cheese
  • Brioche buns (toasted)

For the Burger Sauce

  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 2 tbsp ketchup
  • 2 tbsp yellow mustard
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tbsp sweet relish
  • ½ lb thick-cut bacon (cooked until crispy and minced)
  • 1 tbsp Tony’s Creole seasoning
  • Salt & pepper to taste

Instructions

Step 1: Prep the Burger Patties

In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground chuck, diced jalapeños, and cheddar cubes. Mix gently with your hands until just combined. Avoid overmixing to keep the burgers tender. Form into ⅓ lb burger balls, which should yield about 6 burgers. Generously season each patty with your favorite all-purpose BBQ rub and place them on a plate or tray while the smoker preheats.Ground chuck with cheddar and jalapeños after mixing

Step 2: Make the Bacon Burger Sauce

Cook the bacon in a skillet or oven until very crispy, then finely mince it. In a bowl, combine mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, relish, Creole seasoning, and the minced bacon. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Stir everything together until smooth and creamy. Chill in the fridge until ready to use.Bowl of creamy bacon burger sauce being prepped

Step 3: Smoke the Burgers

Preheat your smoker to 275°F and add hickory wood chunks for rich smoke flavor. Place the burgers on the smoker grate and close the lid. Smoke until the internal temperature reaches 150°F, which should take about 45–55 minutes. Once the burgers hit 150°F, top each one with a slice of pepper jack cheese and continue cooking until they reach 165°F internal temp for safe doneness.perfectly smoked cheese burgers

Step 4: Toast the Buns

While the burgers finish smoking, lightly butter the insides of your brioche buns and toast them on a grill, skillet, or griddle until golden brown. This gives the buns extra flavor and helps them hold up to the juicy patties and creamy sauce.

Step 5: Assemble the Burgers

Spread a generous layer of the bacon burger sauce on the bottom half of each toasted bun. Add your smoked cheddar jalapeño burger patty with melted pepper jack cheese. Spoon more burger sauce on top if desired, then crown with the top bun. Serve hot and enjoy the bold, smoky, cheesy explosion!Toasted brioche bun with burger sauce and smoked beef patty

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with smoked baked beans, grilled corn, or jalapeño slaw
  • Pair with a cold beer, sweet tea, or a spicy margarita

Pro Tips for Killer Smoked Burgers

  • Use cheese cubes instead of shredded—melty pockets are better!
  • The bacon sauce adds extra crunch and flavor—don’t skip it.
  • Use a meat thermometer for safe, juicy burgers every time.

Nutrition & Cook Time

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 60 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Servings: 6 burgers

Estimated Nutrition (Per Burger)

  • Calories: ~710 kcal
  • Protein: 38g
  • Carbohydrates: 18g
  • Sugars: 4g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Fat: 52g
  • Saturated Fat: 20g
  • Cholesterol: 145mg
  • Sodium: 1220mg

Below is a printable recipe card! 

ground beef in a bowl

Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers with Crispy Bacon Burger Sauce

Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Servings: 6
Course: Appetizer, Main Course
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

For the Burgers:
  • 2 lbs ground chuck 80/20
  • 8 oz sharp cheddar cheese cut into ¼” cubes
  • fresh jalapeños seeded and finely diced
  • All-purpose BBQ rub to taste
  • Hickory wood chunks for smoking
  • 4 slices pepper jack cheese
  • Brioche buns toasted
For the Burger Sauce:
  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 2 tbsp ketchup
  • 2 tbsp yellow mustard
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tbsp sweet relish
  • ½ lb thick-cut bacon cooked until crispy and minced
  • 1 tbsp Tony’s Creole seasoning
  • Salt & pepper to taste

Method
 

Prepare the Burger Patties:
  1. In a large bowl, mix ground chuck, jalapeños, and cheddar cubes until just combined. Form into ⅓ lb balls (about 6 patties). Season each patty with BBQ rub and set aside.
Make the Burger Sauce:
  1. Cook bacon until crispy and mince it. In a bowl, mix mayo, ketchup, mustard, Worcestershire, relish, Creole seasoning, salt, pepper, and bacon. Chill until ready to use.
Smoke the Burgers:
  1. Preheat smoker to 275°F. Add hickory wood. Place patties on the grate and smoke until internal temp hits 150°F. Add pepper jack cheese to each burger and continue smoking until they reach 165°F.
Toast the Buns:
  1. Butter brioche buns and toast them in a skillet or on a griddle until golden.
Assemble the Burgers:
  1. Spread burger sauce on the bottom bun. Add a smoked patty with melted cheese. Top with more sauce and finish with the top bun. Serve immediately.

Conclusion

These Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers are everything you want in a BBQ recipe. Smoky, melty, spicy, and full of bold, unforgettable flavor. Whether you’re cooking for a party or just want to elevate your weekend grilling game, this recipe delivers. Pair it with your favorite sides and enjoy one of the best burgers you’ll ever make. Try it once, and it’ll be a permanent part of your rotation! Check out the rest of my recipes in the link below! 

All Recipes

 

Items Used In This Recipe

Hasty Bake Charcoal Grill and Smoker

Knitted Gloves

Food Processor

Cast Iron Skillet 

Meater +

Charcoal Chimney

Charcoal Starters

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